A November to Remember
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A November to Remember

Justin LowryDecember 5, 2025

Financial markets navigated a highly volatile landscape in November as shifting monetary expectations and disrupted economic data releases created uncertainty across asset classes. While headline equity performance appeared muted, with the S&P 500 finishing roughly flat at 0.25%, the month’s underlying dynamics were far more complex.

Market Performance Overview

Bonds were one of the few steadier areas of the market, supported by rising expectations that the Federal Reserve may begin easing as soon as December. The** Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Index gained 0.62%**, reflecting the market’s belief that Federal Reserve is prepared to cut rates again in December.

Equity markets, meanwhile, grappled with several crosscurrents. Growth-oriented and small-cap stocks experienced outsized declines early in the month as they remain the most sensitive to monetary policy moves and shifts in economic momentum.

Drivers of Volatility

1. A More Hawkish Tone from the Fed

Mid-month volatility spiked as FOMC members signaled a cautiously hawkish posture, prompting investors to rethink the likelihood and timing of rate cuts. This recalibration put pressure on both growth-oriented equities and smaller companies that are more vulnerable to rising funding costs.

2. Government Shutdown Disruptions

The federal government shutdown exacerbated uncertainty. The Bureau of Labor Statistics was unable to publish jobs data and several other macroeconomic indicators. When the government reopened on November 14, markets learned that most October economic data would not be released at all due to the interruption in data collection.

This lack of visibility created a temporary “information vacuum,” leading to risk-off positioning across markets.

Shift in Sentiment: Emerging Easing Signals

The tone shifted meaningfully in the second half of the month when Fed Governor John Williams suggested that a December rate cut remained a possibility. Markets interpreted his comments as a deliberate signal that the Fed may be likely to make another rate cut during their December meeting.

Risk assets responded accordingly, helping stabilize equities and improving prospects for both small-cap and growth-oriented stocks, which are areas of the market that historically recover strongly during early-stage easing cycles.

Corporate Earnings Themes

**NVIDIA (“NVDA”) **was a focal point of November earnings, beating both revenue and earnings expectations and raising FY2026 guidance. CEO Jensen Huang reinforced that demand for GPU chips and AI cloud infrastructure remains robust.

However, NVDA shares saw episodic volatility after reports that Meta may explore sourcing billions of dollars of GPUs from Google.

Separately, Berkshire Hathaway’s $5B stake in Google (via its 13-F filing) further lifted sentiment around the company and strengthened the market’s view that foundational AI investments will continue well into 2026 and beyond.

Connecting Market Turbulence to Artha’s Portfolio Optimizer

Periods like November that are marked by missing economic data, shifting rate expectations, and conflicting signals across asset classes highlight the difficulty of navigating markets with traditional backward-looking approaches.

This is precisely where Artha’s** Portfolio Optimizer** potentially becomes a powerful tool.

We believe our optimizer allows advisors to structure portfolios based on historical return behaviors, whether it’s during recent trailing periods, historical market events, or historical economic events, which include:

Supported Regime & Event Optimizations

  • 10-Year Treasury yield movements
  • Fed rate hikes and Fed rate cuts
  • Economic recession
  • Equity market correction
  • Persistent inflation
  • Stagflation
  • Yield curve steepening or flattening
  • Yield curve inversion
  • VIX Spike
  • 2008 Financial Crisis
  • COVID Crash
  • 2011 U.S. credit downgrade
  • Dotcom Bubble Burst

By modeling how portfolios historically behave under different regimes, and how asset classes rotate during different phases of the economic cycle, advisors may be able to:

  • Better manage uncertainty during periods of volatility experienced in November
  • Anticipate risk-asset dispersion when monetary policy pivots
  • Identify area that strengthen during dislocations (e.g., utilities, staples, and Treasuries during corrections; energy during inflation; growth during easing cycles)
  • Optimize portfolios for resilience without sacrificing opportunity

Conclusion

November’s volatility was not random. We believe it reflected the market’s difficulty pricing risk in an environment of incomplete information and shifting monetary expectations. As we enter 2026, investors may continue to face conditions where macro regimes shift quickly and unpredictably.

Artha’s optimizer is designed specifically for moments like these to help advisors navigate dynamic economic environments with a systematic, data-driven approach that helps provide customization in an efficient manner.

Disclosure

The S&P 500 is a stock market index weighted by market capitalization that is made up of 500 of the largest public companies in the United States.

The Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index is a benchmark that tracks the performance of the investment-grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market, including government and corporate bonds, mortgage-backed securities, and asset-backed securities.

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